Published in: Molecular Biology of the Cell.
vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 369-391, (January, 2000):
"Kinetic Analysis of a Molecular Model of the Budding
Yeast Cell Cycle".
Katherine C. Chen1, Attila Csikasz-Nagy2, Bela Gyorffy2, John Val1, Bela Novak2, and John J. Tyson1
1Department of Biology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute
and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, and 2Department
of Agricultural Chemical Technology, Technical University of Budapest,
Gellert Ter 4, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary.
Abstract:
The molecular machinery of cell cycle control is known in more detail
for budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, than for any other
eukaryotic organism. In recent years, many elegant experiments on budding
yeast have dissected the roles of cyclin molecules (Cln1-3 and Clb1-6)
in coordinating the events of DNA synthesis, bud emergence, spindle formation,
nuclear division, and cell separation. These experimental clues suggest
a mechanism for the principal molecular interactions controlling cyclin
synthesis and degradation. Using standard techniques of biochemical kinetics,
we convert the mechanism into a set of differential equations, which describe
the the time courses of three major classes of cyclin-dependent kinase
activities. Model in hand, we examine the molecular events controlling
"Start" (the commitment step to a new round of chromosome replication,
bud formation, and mitosis) and "Finish" (the transition from
metaphase to anaphase when sister chromatids are pulled apart and the bud
separates from the mother cell) in wild-type cells and 50 mutants. The
model accounts for many details of the physiology, biochemistry, and genetics
of cell cycle control in budding yeast.
Additional References:
1. Keshgegian AA, Meisner LF, and Frenster JH, "Thymidine Reversal of Ribothymidine Inhibition of Lymphocyte Mitosis".
2. Nakatsu SL, Masek MA, Landrum S, and Frenster JH, "Activity of DNA Templates during Cell Division and Cell Differentiation".
Top of Page - Euchromatin
Network - Current
Research - Forums - Other
Sites - Future Events
-
For Further Information and Feedback:
E-mail: matcog@ix.netcom.com
euchromatin: "the most active portion of the genome within the
cell nucleus".